Freight Glossary
LCL (Less than Container Load) – Meaning & Examples
A shipment that is consolidated with other shippers' cargo to share container space.
- Abbreviation
- LCL
- Full term
- Less than Container Load
- Related terms
- LCL, groupage, consolidated cargo
Less than Container Load (LCL) is an ocean shipping method where cargo from multiple shippers is consolidated into one container. It's ideal for smaller shipments that don't fill an entire container. LCL is typically charged per cubic meter (CBM) or weight (whichever is greater). While more economical for small shipments, LCL involves more handling at consolidation/deconsolidation points and longer transit times.
Less than Container Load examples
- A small business shipping 3 CBM of goods uses LCL to share container space with other shippers.
How LCL is used in freight operations
LCL appears in quotations, bookings, shipping documents, and tracking updates. Confirm how it applies to your shipment with your carrier, forwarder, or customs representative, because practice can differ by country and contract.
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Frequently asked questions
What is LCL?
A shipment that is consolidated with other shippers' cargo to share container space.
What does LCL stand for?
LCL stands for Less than Container Load.
What is an example of LCL?
A small business shipping 3 CBM of goods uses LCL to share container space with other shippers.