Ocean Freight Surcharges
ISPS Surcharge (ISPS Security Charge)
ISPS (ISPS Security Charge): Port security compliance charge. When it applies, typical range, and who pays under common Incoterms.
- Code
- ISPS
- Name
- ISPS Security Charge
- Typical range
- $5-$25 per TEU
- Routes
- All ocean routes through ISPS-compliant ports
ISPS (International Ship and Port Facility Security) Charge is a fee that covers the cost of security measures implemented under the International Ship and Port Facility Security Code. This IMO regulation, enacted after 9/11, establishes security requirements for ships, ports, and government agencies.
ISPS requirements include: • Security assessments and plans for ports • Security personnel and training • Access control and identification systems • Surveillance and monitoring equipment • Cargo screening procedures • Security drills and exercises
The ISPS fee is typically: • Charged per container or per bill of lading • Applied at both origin and destination ports • Collected by terminals or carriers • Sometimes included in THC
Ships must carry an International Ship Security Certificate (ISSC), and ports must have approved Port Facility Security Plans. Non-compliant ships can be denied port entry.
The charge compensates port facilities for ongoing security compliance costs and is a permanent part of shipping costs since ISPS implementation in 2004.
When ISPS applies
Applied at ISPS-compliant ports worldwide (most commercial ports).
Who pays ISPS under common Incoterms
- FOB: buyer
- CIF: buyer
- EXW: buyer
- DAP: seller
How to minimize ISPS
- ISPS is mandatory - no avoidance possible
- Verify if included in THC to avoid double-charging
- Budget as standard shipping cost
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Frequently asked questions
What is the ISPS surcharge?
ISPS stands for ISPS Security Charge. Port security compliance charge.
When does ISPS apply?
Applied at ISPS-compliant ports worldwide (most commercial ports).
How much is ISPS?
The typical range is $5-$25 per TEU. Confirm the current amount with your carrier or forwarder.