Freight Glossary

VOCC – Meaning & Examples

Vessel Operating Common Carrier - a shipping line that owns or operates vessels.

Related terms
vessel operating common carrier, shipping line, ocean carrier

A Vessel Operating Common Carrier (VOCC) is a shipping company that operates ocean-going vessels and provides transportation services to the public. Unlike NVOCCs, VOCCs own or charter the actual ships. Major VOCCs include Maersk, MSC, CMA CGM, and Cosco. VOCCs issue Master Bills of Lading and set base freight rates. They may form alliances to share vessel space and expand route coverage.

VOCC examples

  • Maersk is a VOCC operating the world's largest container fleet.

How VOCC is used in freight operations

VOCC appears in quotations, bookings, shipping documents, and tracking updates. Confirm how it applies to your shipment with your carrier, forwarder, or customs representative, because practice can differ by country and contract.

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Frequently asked questions

What is VOCC?

Vessel Operating Common Carrier - a shipping line that owns or operates vessels.

What is an example of VOCC?

Maersk is a VOCC operating the world's largest container fleet.