Shipping Documents

Cargo Insurance Policy – Purpose & Key Fields

Insurance contract providing coverage for goods during transportation.

Document
Cargo Insurance Policy
Transport modes
Sea, Air, Road, Rail, Multimodal
Issued by
Insurance companies, Marine insurers, Freight forwarders (as agents)

A Cargo Insurance Policy is a contract between the shipper/buyer and an insurance company providing financial protection against loss or damage to goods during transportation. Coverage types include All Risks (comprehensive), Named Perils (specific risks), and Free of Particular Average (total loss only). The Institute Cargo Clauses (A, B, C) are internationally recognized standard terms.

Purpose of the Cargo Insurance Policy

  • Financial protection against cargo loss/damage
  • Covers goods during transportation
  • May be required under certain Incoterms
  • Protects investment in shipped goods

Who issues the Cargo Insurance Policy

  • Insurance companies
  • Marine insurers
  • Freight forwarders (as agents)

When the Cargo Insurance Policy is required

  • Risk management
  • CIF/CIP Incoterms
  • LC requirements
  • High-value shipments

Key fields on the Cargo Insurance Policy

  • Insured Party (required): Who is covered
  • Goods Description (required): Items being insured
  • Insured Value (required): Coverage amount
  • Coverage Type (required): All Risks, ICC A/B/C
  • Journey Details (required): Origin to destination
  • Premium (required): Insurance cost

Tips for the Cargo Insurance Policy

  • Insure for CIF value + 10% to cover all costs
  • Understand exclusions in your policy
  • Keep documentation for claims

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Frequently asked questions

What is a Cargo Insurance Policy?

Insurance contract providing coverage for goods during transportation.

What is the purpose of the Cargo Insurance Policy?

Financial protection against cargo loss/damage. Covers goods during transportation. May be required under certain Incoterms. Protects investment in shipped goods

Who issues the Cargo Insurance Policy?

The Cargo Insurance Policy is issued by: Insurance companies, Marine insurers, Freight forwarders (as agents).